Famous Political Figures Joe Biden: The Heartbreaking Car Accident that Killed His Wife and Daughter The president's life was upended following his election to the U.S. Senate in 1972 when. "[178] In 2012, after the judge assigned to the case "that the jury was to be told about the MCSO's coverup, including missing jail videos and recordings of Braillard's phone calls," the county settled the litigation for $3.25 million. [178], In June 2008, the Department of Justice Civil Rights Division began an investigation of Arpaio amid accusations of discrimination and unconstitutional searches and seizures. Patrick Morrison was arrested and charged in February 2012; he pleaded guilty and was sentenced to 24 years in prison. Despite allegations of misuse of funds received from these sales, Arpaio declined to provide an accounting for the money. The Sheriff's Office has its own criteria for clearing cases. For those who are asking . Advertisement - story continues below The appeals court rejected this claim, upholding Judge Snow's inclusion of non-saturation patrols in his finding of racial profiling, and maintaining his rulings of corrective actions that included training and video recording of traffic stops. In his September 2009 deposition in the case, Arpaio testified he had never read the complaint in the case, was unfamiliar with the details of the allegations of racial profiling therein, didn't know the content of the 14th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, and had never read the Department of Justice's guidelines concerning the use of race in investigations, which would have applied to his deputies in the field when they were still operating under a 287(g) program agreement with U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). [178], In the subsequent wrongful death of Braillard v. Maricopa County,[179] the plaintiff's attorney cited numerous reports commissioned and paid for by Maricopa County, dating back as far as 1996, detailing a "culture of cruelty" where inmates were routinely denied humane healthcare at Maricopa County jails run by Arpaio. [34] In February 2007, Arpaio instituted an in-house radio station he called KJOE,[35] broadcasting classical music, opera, Frank Sinatra hits, patriotic music, and educational programming five days a week, four hours each day. These investigations resulted in: lawsuits against the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors, a federal civil-racketeering suit against the supervisors, four judges, and attorneys who worked with the county; and filing of criminal charges against several individuals. [225][226][227][228][229] Several experts on authoritarianism described the pardon as illiberal and said that it undermined the rule of law. County legal expenses: $458,318. Jurors were persuaded that Saville had been entrapped by the MCSO as part of a publicity stunt by Arpaio. Gary Donahoe, retired Superior Court judge: $1,275,000 settlement. While providing police services for El Mirage, Arizona, the MCSO under Arpaio failed to follow through on at least 32 reported child molestations, even though the suspects were known in all but six cases. [241][242] He faced Martha McSally and Kelli Ward in the August 28, 2018, Republican primary. He claimed this saved the county $70,000 in the first year the rule was in effect. He insisted, however, that his deputies didn't profile based on ethnicity or race.[141]. Joseph Michael Arpaio[2] (/rpao/; born June 14, 1932) is an American former law enforcement officer and politician. [234], In November 2007, a group calling itself Arizonans for the U.S. Constitution and Recall of Joe Arpaio filed the paperwork to begin an effort to recall Arpaio and County Prosecutor Thomas from office for allegedly disobeying and violating the United States Constitution and abuse of power. history. Arpaio's book is titled "America's Toughest Sheriff. "[205] On December 15, 2016, Arpaio held a news conference along with posse member Mike Zullo, detailing "9 points of forgery" supposedly found on the digital image of Obama's birth certificate. Starting in 2005, Arpaio took an outspoken stance against illegal immigration, styling himself as "America's Toughest Sheriff". But as has been made plain by several news outlets, including this one, Arpaio ain't as tough as he claims, particularly if you're the victim of a rapist or child molester in one of the hundreds . [187][126], On December 15, 2011, the Justice Department released their findings after a 3-year investigation of Arpaio's office amid complaints of racial profiling and a culture of bias at the agency's top level. The grand jury, in an unusual rebuke, ordered the investigation ended. District judge Susan R. Bolton denied the motion. Some inmates complained that fans near their beds were not working, and that their shoes were melting from the heat. He served as the 36th Sheriff of Maricopa County, Arizona for 24 years, from 1993 to 2017, losing reelection to Democrat Paul Penzone in 2016. [108][110], Separate investigations by The Arizona Republic uncovered widespread abuse of public funds and county policies by Arpaio's office, including high-ranking employees routinely charging expensive meals and stays at luxury hotels on their county credit cards. Arpaio was defeated, receiving 19% of the vote to McSally's 52% and Ward's 28%. [223] Arizona Senator Jeff Flake and House Speaker Paul Ryan signaled their opposition to the pardon. [24] During his 25-year tenure with the DEA, he was stationed in Argentina, Turkey, and Mexico, and advanced through the ranks to the position of head of the DEA's Arizona branch. Mr Trump's announcement came during a campaign rally in Phoenix . Snow advised Arpaio to retain a criminal defense attorney. The lawsuit charged that Sheriff Arpaio and the MCSO unlawfully instituted a pattern and practice of targeting Latino drivers and passengers in Maricopa County during traffic stops, and that MCSO's practices discriminated on the basis of race in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, and resulted in prolonged traffic stops and baseless extended detentions in violation of the Fourth Amendment.[140]. The report stated that under Arpaio, the Maricopa County Sheriff's Office has "a pervasive culture of discriminatory bias against Latinos" that "reaches the highest levels of the agency. On March 7, 2007, the 13-year-old was raped by her uncle, Patrick Morrison. [224][225], A number of law professors and political scientists described the pardon as troubling and unusual. Federal Judge Neil V. Wake ruled in 2008 and 2010 that the Maricopa County jails violated the constitutional rights of inmates in medical and other care-related issues. The court upheld Judge Snow's injunction. A Reality Star Sheriff Could Swing A Senate Race To The Far Right. Former Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio, who once boasted of being America's toughest sheriff, has been convicted of criminally disobeying a court order to stop arresting immigrants solely on the. Former top MCSO staffers claimed that Arpaio knew of the acts alleged in the Munnell memo, but took no action to stop them. ", "The Latest: Senator critical of Trump's pardon of Arpaio", "Flake: Trump should have honored judicial process on Arpaio pardon", "Critics: Trump pardon his latest affront against judiciary", "Legal scholar on why the Arpaio pardon is 'troubling', "Why Trump's Pardon of Arpaio Follows Law, Yet Challenges It", "Analysis: What authoritarianism experts think of Trump's decision to pardon Joe Arpaio", "Judge denies Arpaio's motion to erase his criminal contempt conviction", "Legal groups move to challenge Trump's Arpaio pardon", "Ex-Sheriff Joe Arpaio files libel suit against NYT", "Arpaio files $300M defamation lawsuit against CNN, other media outlets", "Judge tosses out Joe Arpaio's $300M defamation lawsuit against CNN, other media outlets", "Recall Petition Targets Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Maricopa County Voters Support Thomas, Arpaio Over Recall Effort", "Recall effort against Arizona's Sheriff Joe Arpaio fails", "Joe Arpaio may challenge Jeff Flake for Arizona Senate seat: Exclusive", "Joe Arpaio running for Senate in Arizona", "Jerry Sheridan talks upcoming Maricopa County Sheriff race against Paul Penzone", "Arpaio running for mayor of Fountain Hills | Arizona Capitol Times", "Ava Arpaio, wife of former Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio, dies at 89", "Sheriff Joe Arpaio, this time, reveals his home address himself", "Joe Arpaio Announces 2020 Bid to Win 7th Term as Maricopa County Sheriff", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Joe_Arpaio&oldid=1145113088. These included a credit card fraud case involving the Arizona Diamondbacks and a mortgage fraud case in Arpaio's home city of Fountain Hills. The Posse also claimed that Obama's Selective Service card was a forgery. [64], Arpaio was a controversial sheriff. "[202] Arizona state officials, including Governor Jan Brewer and Secretary of State Ken Bennett, also dismissed Arpaio's objections and accepted the validity of Obama's birth certificate. [207] Judge Snow found Arpaio's arguments unavailing, and, in January 2015, announced that Arpaio would face a contempt hearing in April 2015 for violating court orders in Melendres v. . [7][8], Arpaio has been accused of numerous types of police misconduct, including abuse of power, misuse of funds, failure to investigate sex crimes, criminal negligence, abuse of suspects in custody, improper clearance of cases, unlawful enforcement of immigration laws, and election law violations. [94], In early 2010, Arpaio and Thomas sought to have a grand jury indict a number of Maricopa County judges, Maricopa County supervisors, and employees of the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors. [210], On May 13, 2016, the court held Arpaio in contempt on three counts. ("They came through Ellis Island legally ," Arpaio later told New Yorker magazine . [23], Following his army discharge in 1954, Arpaio moved to Washington, D.C., and became a police officer, moving in 1957 to Las Vegas, Nevada. [29] In late 2008 and early 2009, Arpaio appeared in SmileYou're Under Arrest!, a three-episode Fox Reality Channel series in which persons with outstanding warrants were tricked into presenting themselves for arrest.[30]. [92] In 2013, the Maricopa County Board of Supervisors voted to settle the suit for $3.75 million. "[128], Starting in 2005, Arpaio regularly conducted saturation patrols and immigration sweeps, targeting Latino neighborhoods[129][130] and day laborers. Arpaio's attorneys said that he would probably appeal to the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. [174][175][176][177], In 2005, Deborah Braillard, a diabetic was arrested and detained in county jail on a minor drug-possession charge. The lawsuit was expanded when several individuals joined in with similar complaints. "[119] The jury forewoman subsequently said: "This was a publicity stunt at the expense of four years of someone's life." ", "Maricopa County's officials tab for feuding hits $5.6 million", "Arizona Prosecutor Disbarred For Plotting Bad Arrests With 'America's Toughest Sheriff', "Andy Thomas Needs a Perp Walk With His Papi, Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Investigator to recommend disbarment in Thomas ethics case", "Mary Rose Wilcox awarded $975,000 from Arpaio suit", "Maricopa County infighting, lawsuits cost taxpayers $44.4 million", "Joe Arpaio's campaign mailers violate rules, elections panel finds", "Office of Maricopa County Attorney: Campaign Finance Proceeding", "Joe Arpaio Fined $154K for "In-Kind Contribution" to Bill Montgomery (w/Update)", "Arpaio campaign fined for illegal mailers targeting Romley", "Joe Arpaio's office misspent funds, analysis says", "Joe Arpaio's office misused up to $80 million, Maricopa County says", "Joe Arpaio's staff misspent $99.5 million, budget officials say", "Maricopa Officials: Arpaio's Spending Illegal", "Maricopa County Sheriff's Office spent loosely", "Audit sought on how jail fund is spent by Maricopa County Sheriff's Office", "Joe Arpaio's Watergate: Read MCSO Deputy Chief Frank Munnell's Memo Here (w/Update) Phoenix News Feathered Bastard", "Joe Arpaio Knows All, and David Hendershott's His Lackey, Say Former Staffers and Critics", "Joe Arpaio aide's misconduct allegations investigated by U.S. Attorney's Office, FBI", "Man cleared of plot to bomb Sheriff Arpaio", "A Phony Murder Plot Against Joe Arpaio Winds Up Costing Taxpayers $1.1 Million", "Arizona sheriff under investigation for alleged abuse of power", "Feds close criminal investigation into Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Judges file claims accusing Joe Arpaio, Andrew Thomas for abuse of power", "Dowling sues Arpaio, county for prosecution", "Arizona's Arpaio Testifies Race Not Factor in Arrests", "Arpaio vs. v. Joseph Arpaio", "Sheriff Joe Told to Clean Up His Jails Again", "Joe Arpaio's Victim Deborah Braillard: Family Agrees to $3.2 Million Settlement, ABC15 Reports", "Key evidence in Maricopa County Jail death suit of Deborah Braillard 'destroyed', "Civil Rights Division Maricopa County Sheriffs Office Investigation", "Justice Department lawyers sue Arizona sheriff in civil rights probe", "Sheriff Joe Arpaio sued by Justice Department in civil-rights probe", "Justice Department lawsuit involving Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "United States of America v. Maricopa County, Arizona", "Feds settle lawsuit vs. Arpaio's office", "U.S. Finds Pervasive Bias Against Latinos by Arizona Sheriff", "Sheriff Joe Arpaio's Office Commits Worst Racial Profiling in U.S. History, Concludes DOJ Investigation", "Feds Pull 287(g) Authority From Maricopa County Jails Because of Civil Rights Violations", "Appeals Court Reinstates Civil Rights Lawsuit Against Joe Arpaio", "U.S. sues Arpaio's office over treatment of Latinos", "Judge rules in favor of DOJ in suit against Arpaio", "County votes to settle DOJ lawsuit vs. Arpaio", "Maricopa County Agrees To Settle Part Of Racial Profiling Case", "Sheriff Arpaio says Obama's birth certificate is forged", "Maricopa County Sheriff Joe Arpaio: Obama birth record 'definitely fraudulent', "Exposed: Sheriff Joe Arpaio Birther Scam Here's the Proof that Arpaio's Posse Fabricated Evidence and Lied to the Nation", "Joe Arpaio: Obama birth certificate a fraud", "Brewer disagrees with Arpaio findings, believes Obama birth record real", "Arizona Officially Accepts Obama's Birth Record", "Sheriff Arpaio on Obama birth certificate: 'I'm not going to give up', "Ariz. sheriff backtracks on praise for KKK", "Judge: Arpaio will face contempt hearing in April", "Arpaio admits contempt of court, offers public acknowledgement", "Judge sends marshals to seize evidence from Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Judge seeks criminal contempt charges against Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Feds Will Press Criminal Contempt Charges Against Ariz. Sheriff Arpaio", "Arizona Sheriff Joe Arpaio is officially charged with criminal contempt in racial profiling case", "Trump pardons former Arizona sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Trump pardons former Sheriff Joe Arpaio", "Here is the pardon Trump signed for Joe Arpaio", "I am pleased to inform you that I have just granted a full Pardon to 85 year old American patriot Sheriff Joe Arpaio. While there, he sold passage on the Phoenix E space rocket, which was hoped to take off from either Edwards Air Force Base or Vandenberg Air Force Base on the 500th anniversary of Christopher Columbus' voyage to the new world. Judge Snow temporarily halted further hearings in the case, but ultimately denied the motion and resumed holding hearings. Although he claimed in 1988 that the first 19 flights of the Phoenix E had been booked, no flights were ever made. County legal expenses: $112,588. In 2007 Manuel De Jesus Ortega Melendres, a Mexican tourist who was a passenger in a car stopped in Cave Creek, Maricopa County, filed a lawsuit (Melendres v. Arpaio[136]) in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona against Sheriff Arpaio, the MCSO, and Maricopa County, claiming to have been detained unlawfully for nine hours as a result of racial profiling. Joe Arpaio, the Arizona lawman who once proclaimed himself "America's toughest sheriff" and was largely praised by conservatives for his hard-line policing tactics, was found guilty Monday of. County legal expenses: $1,682,020. Immigrants: Those most affected left out of debate", "Attorneys Allege 'Culture of Discrimination' in Arpaio's Office", "Joe Arpaio Runs Another "Employer Sanctions Operation" Get This Zero of 31 Arrested Are Employers", "Melendres v. Arpaio Decision on Sanctions Regarding Adverse Inferences at Trial", "Feds: Ariz. Sheriff Arpaio violated civil rights", "Ortega Melendres, et al. American citizens of Latino . It's a pure program. [114] Arpaio has not commented publicly on the allegations. [208], In March 2015, a month before the scheduled contempt hearing, Arpaio admitted that he violated several court orders, and consented to a finding of civil contempt against him. [69][70], In 2000 it was claimed that the sheriff's office failed to properly investigate serious crimes, including the rape of a 14-year-old girl by classmates,[71][72] and the rape of a 15-year-old girl by two strangers. County legal expenses: $81,040. [25], After leaving the DEA, Arpaio became involved in a travel venture through his wife's travel agency Starworld Travel Agency, based in Scottsdale. A spokeswoman for the Justice Department stated that it was unprecedented for an agency to refuse to cooperate with a Title VI investigation, and that this was the first time the Justice Department had sued to compel access to documents and facilities. Without medical attention, Braillard soon became ill. Andy Kunasek, county supervisor: $123,110 settlement. She held that Trump's pardon "undoubtedly spared Defendant from any punishment that might otherwise have been imposed. [14], Although Arpaio sought another term as Maricopa County Sheriff in 2016, the contempt of court conviction eroded much of his remaining political support, and he was defeated in the election by Paul Penzone, a Democrat who reversed many of Arpaio's policies after taking office. [159] The article quoted unnamed sources, including a former detective with the MCSO's Special Investigations Division, who claimed that the investigation was being run directly by Arpaio and was based on his belief that Judge Snow and the DOJ had engaged in a conspiracy against him. Arpaio, who styled himself as "America's toughest sheriff", was found guilty of violating a 2011 order to stop detaining migrants. The ban was challenged on First Amendment grounds, but was upheld by the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. [73][75] In the case of the 15-year-old girl, the case was closed within one month and before DNA testing was even complete, a 13-year-old's because her mother did not want to "pursue this investigation," and the 14-year-old's because a suspect declined to appear for questioning. In one case, he was a defendant in a decade-long suit in which a federal court issued an injunction barring him from conducting further "immigration round-ups". He was featured and profiled by news media worldwide and claimed to average 200 television appearances per month. Arpaio was elected sheriff of Maricopa County in 1992 after a 30-year career in the Drug Enforcement Administration. [15] He lost the primary election to his former right-hand man, Jerry Sheridan. Anna Baca, retired Superior Court judge: $100,000 settlement. [148][149], In June 2013, the United States Department of Justice (DOJ) filed a Statement of Interest in the case, recommending the appointment of an "independent monitor to assess and report on MCSO's compliance with the remedial measures ordered by the Court. [244], Arpaio announced his candidacy for mayor of Fountain Hills, Arizona, on October 5, 2021. Her uncle continued to rape her repeatedly, saying he would kill her if she told anyone. Arpaio, who was convicted earlier this year of criminal contempt for illegal detentions of undocumented immigrants, was subsequently pardoned in August by President Trump. "[173], In a ruling issued in October 2010, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit ordered Arpaio to comply with Judge Wake's 2008 ruling, which required Arpaio to end the overcrowding and to ensure all detainees received necessary medical and mental health care; be given uninterrupted access to all medications prescribed by correctional medical staff; be given access to exercise and to sinks, toilets, toilet paper and soap; and be served food that met or exceeded the U.S. Department of Agriculture's dietary guidelines. "[219] The Washington Post fact-checker gave the claim "Four Pinocchios" (its worst rating), noting that Arpaio was convicted by two federal judges: a Bush-appointed federal judge, and a federal judge respected by both Republicans and Democrats. Mark Lamb, sheriff of Pinal County. [38] The episode told the story of the Ecstasy dealer Shaun Attwood who started the blog Jon's Jail Journal.
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